หัวข้อ : V-도록 grammar = in order to, so that ~focus on the action to achieve the goal
ลิงค์ : V-도록 grammar = in order to, so that ~focus on the action to achieve the goal
V-도록 grammar = in order to, so that ~focus on the action to achieve the goal
Usage:
- Indicate that the action is necessary to realize the goal (~focus on the action to achieve the goal) = so that, in order to
- V-도록 can be interchangeable with V-게. However, V-게 focuses on the goal to do action whereas V-도록 focuses on the action to achieve the goal.
- Indicate that the action is necessary to realize the goal (~focus on the action to achieve the goal) = so that, in order to
- V-도록 can be interchangeable with V-게. However, V-게 focuses on the goal to do action whereas V-도록 focuses on the action to achieve the goal.
Tense:
Positive sentence: Verb + -도록
보다 -- 보도록 -- 보게 (in order to see)
낫다 -- 낫도록 -- 낫게 (in order to get better)
시험을 볼 수 있다 -- 시험을 볼 수 있도록 -- 시험을 볼 수 있게 (in order to take the exam well)
이해하다 -- 이해하도록 -- 이해하게 (in order to understand)
Negative sentence: Verb + -지 않도록
늦다 -- 늦지 않도록 -- 늦지 않게 (in order not to be late)
맞다 -- 맞지 않도록 -- 맞지 않게 (in order not to get wet)
모자라다 -- 모자라지 않도록 -- 모자라지 않게 (in order not to be in short of ...)
감기에 걸리다 -- 감기에 걸리지 않도록 -- 감기에 걸리지 않게 (in order not to catch a cold)
보다 -- 보도록 -- 보게 (in order to see)
낫다 -- 낫도록 -- 낫게 (in order to get better)
시험을 볼 수 있다 -- 시험을 볼 수 있도록 -- 시험을 볼 수 있게 (in order to take the exam well)
이해하다 -- 이해하도록 -- 이해하게 (in order to understand)
Negative sentence: Verb + -지 않도록
늦다 -- 늦지 않도록 -- 늦지 않게 (in order not to be late)
맞다 -- 맞지 않도록 -- 맞지 않게 (in order not to get wet)
모자라다 -- 모자라지 않도록 -- 모자라지 않게 (in order not to be in short of ...)
감기에 걸리다 -- 감기에 걸리지 않도록 -- 감기에 걸리지 않게 (in order not to catch a cold)
Examples:
1. 음식을 얼마나 준비할까요?
- 음식이 모자라지 않도록 충분히 준비하세요.
- 음식이 모자라지 않도록 충분히 준비하세요.
How much food should I prepare?
- Please prepare much so that we don’t run out.
- Please prepare much so that we don’t run out.
2. 앤디 씨, 서류가 정리가 안 돼서 무엇이 어디에 있는지 찾을 수가 없네요.
- 서류를 쉽게 찾을 수 있도록 가나다 순으로 정리를 하겠습니다.
Andy, these documents aren’t organized so that I can’t find out where anything is.
- I will put them in alphabetical order so that you can find things easily.
- I will put them in alphabetical order so that you can find things easily.
3. 점심 때 고기를 많이 먹어서 그런지 속이 불편해요.
- 그럼 저녁에는 속이 편하도록 죽같이 부드러운 음식을 드세요.
I ate a lot of meat for lunch so it gave me an upset stomach.
- Then, eat something light like porridge for dinner so that it will go easy on your stomach.
- Then, eat something light like porridge for dinner so that it will go easy on your stomach.
4. 요즘 감기가 유행이래요.
- 감기에 걸리지 않도록 따뜻하게 입고 하겠네요.
I heard the cold is common these days.
- We have got to wear warmly in order not to catch a cold.
- We have got to wear warmly in order not to catch a cold.
5. 유럽으로 여행할 수있도록 이제부터 돈을 모이겠어요.
I will save money from now in order to go traveling to Europe.
6. 시간을 낭비하지 않도록 계획을 잘 세워 보겠어요.
I will make plans well in order not to waste time.
7. 여러분이 잘 이해할 수 있도록 다시 한번 설명해 줄게요.
I will explain once again so that you all can understand well.
8. 몸이 빨리 낫도록 주말에는 푹 쉬세요.
Take a good rest in weekend so that you can get better quickly.
9. 아이가 자연 체험할 수 있도록 시골 농장에 가는 게 좋겠어요.
It’s better to go the country farm in order for children to experience nature.
Specific usage:
도록 is also be used to express a time limit, degree or method related to the action.
눈이 빠지도록 수지 씨를 기다렸지만 오지 않았어요.
I waited Suzy to the extent of blurring my eyes but she didn’t come.
동생이 밤 12시가 되도록 집에 들어오지 않아서 걱정했어요.
My brother didn’t come home by midnight, so I worried.
นั่นคือบทความ V-도록 grammar = in order to, so that ~focus on the action to achieve the goal
นั่นคือบทความทั้งหมด V-도록 grammar = in order to, so that ~focus on the action to achieve the goal ครั้งนี้หวังว่าจะเป็นประโยชน์กับทุกท่าน เจอกันใหม่บทความหน้า.
คุณกำลังอ่านบทความ V-도록 grammar = in order to, so that ~focus on the action to achieve the goal พร้อมที่อยู่ลิงค์ https://yonseikorean.blogspot.com/2019/12/v-grammar-in-order-to-so-that-focus-on.html
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