TOPIK 1 Essential Grammar 101 for Beginner

V-아/어 주다 and V-아/어 주세요 grammar = assist / please do ~assisting someone or making a request to someone - สวัสดีเพื่อน Yonsei korean, ในบทความที่คุณกำลังอ่านในครั้งนี้มีชื่อเรื่อง V-아/어 주다 and V-아/어 주세요 grammar = assist / please do ~assisting someone or making a request to someone, เราได้เตรียมบทความนี้ไว้อย่างดีเพื่อให้คุณอ่านและนำข้อมูลไปใช้ หวังว่าเนื้อหาของโพสต์ บทความ Grammar Lv1, สิ่งที่เราเขียนคุณสามารถเข้าใจได้ เอาล่ะมีความสุขในการอ่าน.

หัวข้อ : V-아/어 주다 and V-아/어 주세요 grammar = assist / please do ~assisting someone or making a request to someone
ลิงค์ : V-아/어 주다 and V-아/어 주세요 grammar = assist / please do ~assisting someone or making a request to someone

V-아/어 주다 and V-아/어 주세요 grammar = assist / please do ~assisting someone or making a request to someone

L1.39 V-아/어 주다 and V-아/어 주세요 grammar = assist / please do ~assisting someone  or making a request to someone

Usage:
V-아/어 주다 : the speaker (or subject) performs an action that assists the listener (or someone)= ‘do something for someone’.
V-아/어 주세요 : the speaker expresses a request to the listener to perform an action (the listener performs the action) = please
- V- 아/어 주시겠어요? : a more polite expression of V-아/어 주세요 that shows more consideration for the listener = would you please
- If the recipient is someone higher in status or to be respected by the speaker (e.g. guests, elders,...), V-아/어 주세요 is replaced by V-아/어 드리세요.

Ngữ pháp V-아/어 주다, V-아/어 주세요, V-아/어 주시겠어요?
- V-아/어 주다 : người nói hoặc chủ ngữ thực hiện hành động giúp người nghe hoặc ai đó = ‘giúp ai đó làm việc gì’. Nếu trợ giúp đó đã hoàn thành thì dùng V-아/어 줬어요.
- V-아/어 주세요 : diễn đạt yêu cầu ai đó thực hiện hành động = làm ơn, xin hãy
- V-아/어 주시겠어요 : là diễn đạt lịch sự của V-아/어 주세요
- Khi nói với người có địa vị cao hơn hay được tôn trọng (ví dụ như khách hàng, hay người cao tuổi,...) thì -아/어 주세요 được thay bởi -아/어 드리세요.

Verb + 아/어 주다 or 아/어 주세요:

1. 빌리다 (borrow) -- 빌려 주다 (I lend you...) -- 빌려 주세요 (please lend me...)

2. 들다 (bring) -- 들어 주다 (I bring ... for you) -- 들어 주세요 (please bring me...)

3. 닫다 (close) -- 닫아 주다 (I close ... for you) -- 닫아 주세요 (please close ... for me)

4. 소개하다 (introduce) -- 소개해 주다 (I help you to introduce...) 소개해 주세요 (please introduce yourself)

*5. 쓰다 (write down) -- 쎠 주다 (I write down...for you) -- 쎠 주세요 (please write down ... for me)

*6. 돕다 (help) -- 도와 주다 (I help you...) -- 도와 주세요 (please help me...)

Examples

1. 문 좀 닫아 주세요. / 창문 좀 열어 주세요. (request)

Please close the door./ Please open the window.

2. 사진 좀 찍어 주시겠어요? (request)

Would you please take our picture?

3. 자리를 안내해 드리세요. (request)

Please show her/him to a seat.

4. 이 문법 좀 가르쳐 주세요. (request)

Please teach me this grammar.

5. 네가 이 문법을 가르쳐 줄게요. (assist)

I will teach you this grammar.

6. 형은 제 숙제를 잘 도와줘요. (assist)

My big brother helps me a lot with my homework

7. 저 좀 도와 주시겠어요? (request)

- 네, 뭘 도와 드릴까요? (assist)

Could you please help me out? 

- Sure, how may I help you?

8. 엄마가 점심식사를 준비해 줬어요. (assist)

My mother prepared lunch for me.

Difference between  V(으)세요 and V-아/어 주세요.

1. V (으)세요 :  a simple command or request to the listener to do an action for the listener’s sake.

다리가 아프세요? 여기 앉으세요.

Does your leg hurt? Please sit down here.

2. V-아/어 주세요: a request to the listener to do an action for the sake of the speaker.

영화가 안 보여요. 앉아 주세요.

I can’t see the movie. Please sit down.

นั่นคือบทความ V-아/어 주다 and V-아/어 주세요 grammar = assist / please do ~assisting someone or making a request to someone

นั่นคือบทความทั้งหมด V-아/어 주다 and V-아/어 주세요 grammar = assist / please do ~assisting someone or making a request to someone ครั้งนี้หวังว่าจะเป็นประโยชน์กับทุกท่าน เจอกันใหม่บทความหน้า.

คุณกำลังอ่านบทความ V-아/어 주다 and V-아/어 주세요 grammar = assist / please do ~assisting someone or making a request to someone พร้อมที่อยู่ลิงค์ https://yonseikorean.blogspot.com/2020/01/v-and-v-grammar-assist-please-do.html