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V-곤 하다 grammar = (1) often, (2) used to ~indicate a habit of present or past - สวัสดีเพื่อน Yonsei korean, ในบทความที่คุณกำลังอ่านในครั้งนี้มีชื่อเรื่อง V-곤 하다 grammar = (1) often, (2) used to ~indicate a habit of present or past, เราได้เตรียมบทความนี้ไว้อย่างดีเพื่อให้คุณอ่านและนำข้อมูลไปใช้ หวังว่าเนื้อหาของโพสต์ บทความ Grammar Lv2, สิ่งที่เราเขียนคุณสามารถเข้าใจได้ เอาล่ะมีความสุขในการอ่าน.

หัวข้อ : V-곤 하다 grammar = (1) often, (2) used to ~indicate a habit of present or past
ลิงค์ : V-곤 하다 grammar = (1) often, (2) used to ~indicate a habit of present or past

V-곤 하다 grammar = (1) often, (2) used to ~indicate a habit of present or past

L2.84 V-곤 하다  grammar = (1) often, (2) used to ~indicate a habit of present or past

Usage:
- Indicate a habitual action of the present (= often, usually) or past (= used to)
- Often used together with 곧잘, 자주, 가끔
- Not use to describe something that always happens (example 11)
- Not use to describe something that do not repeat or continue to a certain degree (example 12)

Tense:

1. 현재 : V-곤 하다  = often, usually

가다 -- 가곤 하다
먹다 -- 먹곤 하다
공부하다 -- 공부하곤 하다
읽지 않다 -- 읽지 않곤 하다

2. 과거 : V-곤 했다  = used to

가다 -- 가곤 했다  
먹다 -- 먹곤 했다  
공부하다 -- 공부하곤 했다  
읽지 않다 -- 읽지 않곤 했다  

Examples:

1. 점심인데 김밥 드세요?
- 네, 시간이 없어서요. 시간이 없을 때는 일하면서 김밥을 먹곤 해요.

It’s lunchtime, so are you having gimpap?
- Yes, since I don’t have any time. When I don’t have time while working, I often have gimpap.

2. 아침에 일찍 일어나고 운동하곤 해요.
I often get up early in the morning and do exercise.

3. 남편이 집에서 가끔 요리를 하시나요?
- 네, 주말에는 남편이 요리를 하곤 해요.

Does your husband sometimes cook at home?
- Yes, he often cooks on weekend.

4. 이 복사기로 복사를 한꺼번에 많이 하면 종이가 걸리곤 해요. 조금 이따가 다시 해 보세요.

When you try to make a lot of copies at once using this copier, the paper often get jammed. Try it again a little later.

5. 비가 오는 날에는 그 사람이 생각나곤 해요. (=...그 사람이 자주 생각나요.)

In rainy day, I often think about that person.

6. 방학 때는 시골 할머니 댁에 가곤 했어요.  = (..자주 갔어요.)

During school vacation, I used to go to my grandmother’s house in the countryside.

7. 언제든지 고향 음식을 그리워할 때 고향 음식을 만들어 먹곤 해요.

Whenever I miss hometown food, I often cook to eat.

8. 평소에는 건강에 좋은 음식을 먹지만 가끔은 튀김을 먹곤 해요.

I usually eat healthy food but now I eat fried food sometimes.

9. 어렸을 때 방학 동안에 공부를 하는 대신에 하루 종일 게임을 하곤 했어요.

When I was young, instead of studying during vacation I used to play games whole day.

10. 유명한 K팝 가수를 알지 않곤 했어요.

I didn’t use to know any famous K-pop artists (but now I do).

11. 학교 수업은 매일 9시에 시작하곤 해요. (wrong) → 시작해요.

Class always starts at 9:00 am.

12. 고등학교 때 그 가수를 좋아하곤 했어요. (wrong) → 좋아했어요.

During high school, I really like that singer. 

นั่นคือบทความ V-곤 하다 grammar = (1) often, (2) used to ~indicate a habit of present or past

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คุณกำลังอ่านบทความ V-곤 하다 grammar = (1) often, (2) used to ~indicate a habit of present or past พร้อมที่อยู่ลิงค์ https://yonseikorean.blogspot.com/2019/10/v-grammar-1-often-2-used-to-indicate.html